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Advantages of Pre-Approval

Pre-approval gives you a good idea of the type of mortgage you will qualify for and the price range of homes you can afford.

It can help you:

  • Know how much you can borrow.
  • Confirm your ability to qualify for a mortgage based on your credit, financial, and employment information.
  • Strengthen your position to make an offer on a house. Sellers are usually more willing to accept offers from pre-approved buyers.

To get pre-approved, you'll need to work with a mortgage lender. The lender will review your credit, financial, and employment information after you fill out an application and provide documentation. A fee might be involved to cover application costs.

If you qualify, you'll get a letter that says you are approved to borrow a certain amount of money and for a certain amount of time. Being pre-approved does not mean you have to use that lender or that the loan has been finalized.

Pre-qualification is not the same as pre-approval

A pre-qualification is a free test run of the loan application process that usually takes a few hours. The mortgage lender uses your credit, financial, and employment information to come up with an estimate of the mortgage you can afford. While it is a good first step to give you an idea of where you stand, and can help with planning for homeownership, a pre-qualification is only a rough estimate. When you are ready to purchase, take the time to get pre-approved. While it is a lengthier process, it is worth it.

Be wary of online pre-approvals

There are a number of reputable online mortgage companies, but choose wisely. There are some who are fishing for your personal information.

These "faulty" or invalid approval letters could mean the breakdown or delay of the sale of the home, so do your research before getting an online pre-approval letter.


© 2009 Freddie Mac