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For Immediate Release

December 31, 2008
Contact: corprel@freddiemac.com
or (703) 903-3933

 

LONG-TERM RATES FALL FOR NINTH CONSECUTIVE WEEK SETTING ANOTHER NEW LOW

McLean, VA – Freddie Mac (NYSE:FRE) today released the results of its Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®) in which the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) averaged 5.10 percent with an average 0.7 point for the week ending December 31, 2008, down from last week when it averaged 5.14 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 6.07 percent. The 30-year FRM has not been lower since Freddie Mac started the Primary Mortgage Market Survey in 1971.

The 15-year FRM this week averaged 4.83 percent with an average 0.7 point, down from last week when it averaged 4.91 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 5.68 percent. The 15-year FRM has not been lower since March 25, 2004, when it averaged 4.70 percent.

Five-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) averaged 5.57 percent this week, with an average 0.7 point, up from last week when it averaged 5.49 percent. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 5.78 percent.

One-year Treasury-indexed ARMs averaged 4.85 percent this week with an average 0.5 point, down from last week when it averaged 4.95 percent. At this time last year, the 1-year ARM averaged 5.47 percent.

(Average commitment rates should be reported along with average fees and points to reflect the total cost of obtaining the mortgage.)

"Interest rates for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages fell for the ninth straight week and represented a third consecutive all time record low since Freddie Mac's survey began in April 1971," said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac vice president and chief economist. "Since the end of October of this year, these rates have declined by about 1-1/3 percentage points, or payment savings of approximately $173 a month for a $200,000 loan. As a result, the number of refinance applications for conventional mortgages jumped over 500 percent between the weeks ending on October 31st and December 26th.

"Lower rates and falling house prices are also making homeownership more affordable to potential homebuyers. For instance, house prices fell 18 percent over the 12-month period ending in October, according to the S&P/Case-Shiller® 20-city composite index. Every city posted a second consecutive month of decline in October. From its peak set in July 2006, the composite index is down 23.4 percent."

Freddie Mac was established by Congress in 1970 to provide liquidity, stability and affordability to the nation's residential mortgage markets. Freddie Mac supports communities across the nation by providing mortgage capital to lenders. Over the years, Freddie Mac has made home possible for one in six homebuyers and more than five million renters.


 

SUMMARY OF SURVEY RESULTS

Fixed-Rate Mortgages
  Average Conventional 30-Year Commitment Rate Fees & Points Average Conventional 15-Year Commitment Rate Fees & Points
US 5.10 0.7 4.83 0.7
Northeast 5.26 0.7 4.94 0.6
Southeast 5.08 0.7 4.86 0.7
N. Central 5.03 0.7 4.79 0.8
Southwest 5.06 0.6 4.80 0.5
West 5.01 0.9 4.74 0.9

Five/One-Year Adjustable-Rate Mortgages
  First Commitment Rate Fees & Points Margin
US 5.57 0.7 2.74
Northeast 5.53 0.5 2.73
Southeast 5.54 0.8 2.75
N. Central 5.74 0.6 2.74
Southwest 5.58 0.7 2.76
West 5.54 0.8 2.71

One-Year Adjustable-Rate Mortgages
  First Commitment Rate Fees & Points Margin
US 4.85 0.5 2.73
Northeast 4.66 0.5 2.69
Southeast 5.13 0.3 2.75
N. Central 4.88 0.7 2.73
Southwest 4.90 0.5 2.77
West 4.78 0.7 2.75

Freddie Mac defines its regions as follows:

Northeast: NY, NJ, PA, DE, MD, DC, VA, WV, ME, NH, VT, MA, RI, CT
Southeast: NC, SC, TN, KY, GA, AL, FL, MS, PR, VI
North Central: OH, IN, IL, MI, WI, MN, IA, ND, SD
Southwest: TX, LA, NM, OK, AR, MO, KS, CO, NE, WY
West: CA, AZ, NV, OR, WA, UT, ID, MT, HI, AK, GU

Freddie Mac's Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) is for informational purposes only and Freddie Mac is not responsible for business decisions made based on the reported results of the PMMS. Freddie Mac may change the methodology used to conduct the PMMS survey at any time and without notice.

DEFINITIONS

Commitment Rate is the interest rate a lender would charge to lend mortgage money to a qualified borrower exclusive of the fees and points required by the lender. This commitment rate applies only to conventional financing on conforming mortgages with loan-to-value rates of 80 percent or less.

ARM Index - is the One-year Treasury

Loan to Value Ratio (LTV) is the ratio of the loan amount of a mortgage loan to the lower of the appraisal value or purchase price of the property securing the loan.

Origination Fees and Discount Points are the total charged by the lender at settlement. One point equals one percent of the loan amount.

Margin is a fixed amount added to the underlying index to establish the fully indexed rate for an ARM.

Weighted Averages for the Primary Mortgage Market Survey have been adjusted as of October 16, 2008. The new weights use the dollar volume of conventional mortgage originations within the 1-unit Freddie Mac loan limit as reported under Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) for 2007. The weights are listed in the table below.

Freddie Mac Region PMMS Weights
Northeast 24.2
Southeast 19.8
North Central 15.1
Southwest 12.7
West 28.2

 

PRIMARY MORTGAGE MARKET SURVEY RESULTS
December 31, 2008

30-Year Fixed Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 5.10 5.26 5.08 5.03 5.06 5.01
Fees & Points 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9

15-Year Fixed Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 4.83 4.94 4.86 4.79 4.80 4.74
Fees & Points 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.9

5/1-Year Adjustable Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 5.57 5.53 5.54 5.74 5.58 5.54
Fees & Points 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.8
Margin 2.74 2.73 2.75 2.74 2.76 2.71

1-Year Adjustable Rate Mortgages
  US NE SE NC SW W
Average 4.85 4.66 5.13 4.88 4.90 4.78
Fees & Points 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.7
Margin 2.73 2.69 2.75 2.73 2.77 2.75


The National Mortgage Rate Snapshot
 
One Year Ago
One Week Ago
  30-YR 15-YR 5/1-YR 1-YR ARM 30-YR 15-YR 5/1-YR 1-YR ARM
Average null null null null 5.14 4.91 5.49 4.95
Fees & Points null null null null 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6
Margin N/A N/A null null N/A N/A 2.75 2.74



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