RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

  Year Ended December 31,
  2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
  (dollars in millions)
Net income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles $ 2,189     $ 2,937     $ 4,816     $ 10,090     $ 3,115  
Add:
  Income tax expense
  367     790     2,202     4,713     1,339  
  Minority interests in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries   96     129     157     184     208  
  Total interest expense   29,899     26,566     26,509     26,876     27,577  
  Interest factor in rental expenses   6     6     5     5     5  
  Capitalized interest       1         1     1  
Earnings, as adjusted $ 32,557   $ 30,429   $ 33,689   $ 41,869   $ 32,245  
Fixed charges:
  Total interest expense
$ 29,899   $ 26,566   $ 26,509   $ 26,876   $ 27,577  
  Interest factor in rental expenses   6     6     5     5     5  
  Capitalized interest       1         1     1  
Total fixed charges $ 29,905   $ 26,573   $ 26,514   $ 26,882   $ 27,583  
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(1)   1.09     1.15     1.27     1.56     1.17  

(1) Ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing Earnings, as adjusted by Total fixed charges.

RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS

  Year Ended December 31,
  2005   2004   2003   2002   2001
  (dollars in millions)
Net income before cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles $ 2,189     $ 2,937     $ 4,816     $ 10,090     $ 3,115  
Add:
  Income tax expense
  367     790     2,202     4,713     1,339  
  Minority interests in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries   96     129     157     184     208  
  Total interest expense   29,899     26,566     26,509     26,876     27,577  
  Interest factor in rental expenses   6     6     5     5     5  
  Capitalized interest       1         1     1  
Earnings, as adjusted $ 32,557   $ 30,429   $ 33,689   $ 41,869   $ 32,245  
Fixed charges:
  Total interest expense
$ 29,899   $ 26,566   $ 26,509   $ 26,876   $ 27,577  
  Interest factor in rental expenses   6     6     5     5     5  
  Capitalized interest       1         1     1  
  Preferred stock dividends(1)   261     266     315     351     310  
Total fixed charges including preferred stock dividends $ 30,166   $ 26,839   $ 26,829   $ 27,233   $ 27,893  
Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends(2)   1.08     1.13     1.26     1.54     1.16  

(1) Preferred stock dividends represent pre-tax earnings required to cover any preferred stock dividend requirements using our effective tax rate for the relevant periods.

(2) Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends is computed by dividing Earnings, as adjusted by Total fixed charges including preferred stock dividends.