Freddie Mac Capped Adjustable-Rate Mortgages
Freddie Mac’s Multifamily Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs) are ideal for borrowers who wish to take advantage of lower short-term rates and those who prefer the prepayment flexibility of an ARM. An ARM also is attractive to borrowers who want to reposition their properties through a management change or moderate rehabilitation.
The Freddie Mac Capped ARM allows for a floating-rate for the full term with an established maximum interest rate. The cost of purchasing the cap is financed by Freddie Mac as part of the spread. Since Freddie Mac provides the cap protection, the purchase of a third-party interest-rate cap is not required, which eliminates third-party transaction fees, agreements and negotiations. If you prefer to purchase your own third-party interest-rate cap,
Freddie Mac's Standard ARM product is still
available.
In addition to the time and cost savings Freddie Mac's built-in interest-rate
cap provides, the benefits of our Capped ARM include:
- Choice of indices: 1-month or 3-month Freddie Mac Reference Bill® index or a 1-month or 3-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) index
- Choice of 3-, 5-, 7- or 10-year loan term
- Interest-only option available
- Up to 80 percent Loan-to-Value on loans with terms of 7 years or longer
- Competitive pricing
- Convertible to a Freddie Mac fixed-rate loan at any time, unless lock-out applies
- Streamlined underwriting with only minor changes to loan documents
at fixed-rate conversion
Indices
Freddie Mac Multifamily ARMs can be indexed to either Freddie Mac Reference Bills or the LIBOR. The chart below shows how Freddie Mac's 3-month Reference Bills securities have performed relative to the 3-month LIBOR.
Historical Comparison of Freddie Mac's
3-Month Reference Bills Securities and 3-Month LIBOR

Freddie Mac Reference Bills are short-term debt issued by the corporation in 1-, 3-, 6- and 12-month maturities. They are unsecured corporate obligations, similar to commercial paper issued by many corporations, and supplement the corporation’s existing discount note program. Freddie Mac began issuing Reference Bills in 1999 in regular auctions in volumes of $1 billion and up and is one of the world’s largest nongovernment issuers of short-term debt, creating a stable, liquid market. Borrowers that choose to benchmark their loans to Reference Bills can be assured that they will receive one of the lowest short-term borrowing rates available in the nongovernment market.
LIBOR is a rate at which foreign banks lend money to one another. It is considered a stable, international rate, which is attractive to many commercial borrowers.
Eligible Loans
Refinance,
acquisition or moderate rehabilitation financing
Eligible Properties
Garden,
mid-rise and high-rise apartments
Eligible Borrowers
Partnerships
(general or limited), corporations, trusts, joint ventures, limited
liability companies or individuals
Eligible
Seller/Servicers
Program
Plus® Seller/Servicers
Maximum LTV
Up to 80%
for amortizing loans with terms of 7 years or longer; 75% for loans
with terms of less than 7 years; 70% for interest-only loans
Minimum DCR
1.25x underwritten
at the index (Reference Bill or LIBOR) plus the quoted
spread, including the servicing fee, plus a stress of 100 basis points
Maximum Interest
Rate
Maximum
interest rate for the life of the loan is generally established by
calculating the interest rate that provides a DCR of 1.15x
Minimum Loan Amount
$2 million
Maximum Loan Amount
$100 million
Available Loan Terms
3, 5, 7,
or 10 years
Amortization
- Maximum 30 years, based on fixed amortization schedule
- Amortization adjusts with each payment to match the remaining
amortization period
- Interest-only option is available on a case-by-case basis
Prepayment Provisions
Option
One:
- 1-year lock-out period
- 1% prepayment premium if paid off after the lock-out period
- No prepayment premium for last 90 days of loan term
- Starting in year 2, Freddie Mac will waive the 1% prepayment
premium if the loan is converted to a Freddie Mac fixed-rate
loan
Option Two:
Year |
Prepayment Premium |
1 |
3% |
2 |
2% |
3 and beyond |
1% |
- No prepayment premium for last 90 days of loan term
- Starting in year 4, Freddie Mac will waive the remaining 1%
prepayment premium if the loan is converted to a Freddie Mac fixed-rate
loan
Option Three:
Year |
Prepayment Premium |
1 |
5% |
2 |
4% |
3 |
3% |
4 |
2% |
5 and beyond |
1% |
- No prepayment premium for last 90 days of loan term
- Starting in year 6, Freddie Mac will waive the remaining 1%
prepayment premium if the loan is converted to a Freddie Mac fixed-rate
loan
Supplemental
Mortgages
Both fixed-
and adjustable-rate Freddie Mac supplemental mortgages are permitted
Recourse Requirements
Nonrecourse
except for standard carve-out provisions
Minimum Occupancy
85% for
90 days prior to closing
Appraisal, Environmental
Report and Engineering Report
Required
Real Estate
Tax Escrow
Generally
required
Property Insurance
Escrow
Generally
required
Replacement Reserve
Escrow
Generally
required
Transfer/Assumptions
Transfers/assumptions allowed during life of loan with Freddie Mac’s approval
Application Fee
Greater
of $2,000 or 0.1% of loan amount
Servicing Fee
Standard
servicing fee schedule applies
Pricing
- Risk-based pricing
- Actual/360 interest calculations
Early remittance may be required
Early Spread-Lock Option
- Loan amount and gross mortgage spread to the index may be locked for 60 days prior to anticipated purchase of the loan by Freddie Mac
- The total good faith deposit is 3% of the mortgage amount, of
which 2.9% is refundable and 0.1% is a nonrefundable application
fee
Conversion to
New Fixed-Rate Loan
- To be eligible for conversion, the ARM must have no existing
monetary or nonmonetary defaults and no past monetary defaults
- The standard streamlined conventional cash mortgage requirements
in effect at the time of conversion will apply to the new
fixed-rate loan
- No Freddie Mac exit or conversion fee will be charged starting in year 2, 4, or 6, depending on the prepayment option chosen.
- Standard 10 bps Freddie Mac application fee is payable
- Only minor changes needed for the fixed-rate loan documents
- Applications for the fixed-rate loan are made through the Freddie
Mac Program Plus lender
- Cash out to the borrower is permitted at conversion, as long
as the LTV and DCR requirements are met. Increasing the loan amount
or extending the term will affect the conversion process; more
Freddie Mac due diligence is required in such instances
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